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Wednesday, 29 February 12
PUTTING COAL GASIFICATION TO WORK
Clifford Reese of the SSOE Group looks at practical solutions for district energy leaders who wish to implement clean coal technology.
Coal fuels more than half the power plants in the United States today due to abundance and relatively low cost. Yet, public demand is increasing to convert power-generation technology to clean coal. Coal gasification may be the answer.
U.S. energy leaders see the implementation of coal gasification riddled with challenges, including developing a favourable intake agreement, a profitable off-take agreement, and obtaining financing. Yet, other countries have been building coal gasification plants for years.
One key approach is to implement smaller and simpler projects, like China does with less than $1 billion in capital per project. Another key approach is to partner with an experienced coal gasification engineering consultant who can be instrumental with helping energy leaders make confident, cost-effective decisions with project scope and implementation.
They can assist with intake and off-take agreements by applying front-end engineering methods and proven process technologies to make accurate technology assessments. They can guide feasibility analysis and outline engineering alternatives for emissions generated from the coal-gasification process.
Through accurate answers derived from key business case questions, engineering consultants can reliably determine how best to convert emissions, such as whether carbon monoxide and hydrogen should be converted to synthetic natural gas, a liquid fuel, or chemical feedstocks; and whether carbon dioxide should be converted into urea for fertilizer, liquefied and injected into a depleted oil field for enhanced oil recovery, or some other form of carbon utilisation.
Accurate project cost analysis must be performed before financing is sought and designs are drawn. By investing in an experienced engineering consultant, front-end engineering can play an essential role in assessing accurate capital estimates. When exploring financing sources, energy leaders should keep in mind that the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 includes $3.4 billion for fossil energy research and development in support of clean coal efforts. Furthermore, the U.S. Federal Energy Bill authorised $200 million per year from 2006 to 2014 and $1.1 billion in funding for clean coal research and development.
When implementing the project, energy leaders should look to the proven approach of Engineering, Procurement, and Construction Management (EPCM). Significant time and cost savings can be achieved through EPCM delivery because the consultants are neutral advisers and operates through tight schedules and minimal design revisions.
Implementing a coal gasification project requires a methodical and analytical approach. Given the need for and interest in pursuing clean coal technology, the time is right to put coal gasification to work.
Source: World Coal
Clifford Reese is a Senior Associate of SSOE Group, an international engineering, procurement and construction management firm. All opinions are his own and do not necessarily reflect those of the WCA. Further information: contact Clifford Reese or visit the SSOE Group website
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Wednesday, 07 March 12
ASSESS ASIAS POTENTIAL, DEVELOPMENTS AND APPETITE FOR SHALE AT SHALE GAS SUMMIT
Press Release - Assess Asia’s Potential, Developments and Appetite for Shale at Shale Gas Summit on 23-24 Apr, 2012 in Beijing
China is rep ...
Wednesday, 07 March 12
3RD MOZAMBIQUE COAL CONFERENCE
3rd Mozambique Coal Conference
2-4 July 2012 | Joaquim Chissano International Conference Centre , Maputo, Mozambique
http://www.immevents.com/mo ...
Wednesday, 07 March 12
DRY BULK MARKET KEEPS UP TIMID REBOUND - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market has kept its rising momentum yesterday, rising for the eighth straight session, on the back of renewed demand for smaller bulk c ...
Wednesday, 07 March 12
BUKIT ASAM EYES 39% RISE IN COAL SALES - INSIDER STORIES
Insider Stories reported that, PT Bukit Asam Tbk is scouting a 39% increase in coal sales volume to 18.66 million tons this year from last year with ...
Wednesday, 07 March 12
PETROSEA SEALS US$188 MIO CONTRACT - INSIDER STORIES
Insider Stories reported that, coal mining contractor PT Petrosea Tbk has secured a US$188 million additional contract from its affiliated firm PT S ...
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- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- PTC India Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- White Energy Company Limited
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
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