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Wednesday, 29 February 12
PUTTING COAL GASIFICATION TO WORK
Clifford Reese of the SSOE Group looks at practical solutions for district energy leaders who wish to implement clean coal technology.
Coal fuels more than half the power plants in the United States today due to abundance and relatively low cost. Yet, public demand is increasing to convert power-generation technology to clean coal. Coal gasification may be the answer.
U.S. energy leaders see the implementation of coal gasification riddled with challenges, including developing a favourable intake agreement, a profitable off-take agreement, and obtaining financing. Yet, other countries have been building coal gasification plants for years.
One key approach is to implement smaller and simpler projects, like China does with less than $1 billion in capital per project. Another key approach is to partner with an experienced coal gasification engineering consultant who can be instrumental with helping energy leaders make confident, cost-effective decisions with project scope and implementation.
They can assist with intake and off-take agreements by applying front-end engineering methods and proven process technologies to make accurate technology assessments. They can guide feasibility analysis and outline engineering alternatives for emissions generated from the coal-gasification process.
Through accurate answers derived from key business case questions, engineering consultants can reliably determine how best to convert emissions, such as whether carbon monoxide and hydrogen should be converted to synthetic natural gas, a liquid fuel, or chemical feedstocks; and whether carbon dioxide should be converted into urea for fertilizer, liquefied and injected into a depleted oil field for enhanced oil recovery, or some other form of carbon utilisation.
Accurate project cost analysis must be performed before financing is sought and designs are drawn. By investing in an experienced engineering consultant, front-end engineering can play an essential role in assessing accurate capital estimates. When exploring financing sources, energy leaders should keep in mind that the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 includes $3.4 billion for fossil energy research and development in support of clean coal efforts. Furthermore, the U.S. Federal Energy Bill authorised $200 million per year from 2006 to 2014 and $1.1 billion in funding for clean coal research and development.
When implementing the project, energy leaders should look to the proven approach of Engineering, Procurement, and Construction Management (EPCM). Significant time and cost savings can be achieved through EPCM delivery because the consultants are neutral advisers and operates through tight schedules and minimal design revisions.
Implementing a coal gasification project requires a methodical and analytical approach. Given the need for and interest in pursuing clean coal technology, the time is right to put coal gasification to work.
Source: World Coal
Clifford Reese is a Senior Associate of SSOE Group, an international engineering, procurement and construction management firm. All opinions are his own and do not necessarily reflect those of the WCA. Further information: contact Clifford Reese or visit the SSOE Group website
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Thursday, 01 March 12
BUKIT ASAM TARGETS EUROPEAN INVESTORS
COALspot.com - PT. Bukit Asam (persero) Tbk, Indonesian state owned coal miner is planning to conduct road show in Europe next week to target at Eur ...
Thursday, 01 March 12
INDO-INDIA, LARGE ECO SUPRA CAN FETCH CLOSE TO USD 9K DOP N.CHINA - FEARNLEYS AS
Handy
The Atlantic Handysize market did not see any signs for recovery this week. It is still a major lack of spot cargoes and an oversupply of pro ...
Wednesday, 29 February 12
69 MINERS AGREE TO RENEGOTIATE CONTRACTS - THE JAKARTA POST
The Jakarta Post, one of the leading English news papaer in Indonesia reported that, as many as 60 coal contracts-of-work (PKP2B) and nine non-coal ...
Monday, 27 February 12
COAL MINING PROFITS TOO HIGH, SAYS GOVT - TEMPO INTERACTIVE
Tempo Interactive reported that, Energy and Mineral Resources Deputy Minister of Indonesia Widjajono Partowidagdo has criticized coal-mining compani ...
Monday, 27 February 12
INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS TO CHINA DROPS 39.76 PERCENT IN JANUARY 2012
COALspot.com: Indonesia, the world largest coal exporter, shipped 28.21* mln mt of coal in January 2012, slightly lower than its December 2011 ...
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- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Australian Coal Association
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- The University of Queensland
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
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