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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 18 April 22
DEMAND FOR THERMAL COAL TO RISE DUE TO INCREASE IN ELECTRICITY DEMAND: INDIAN COAL MINISTRY - PTI
Coal block allocatees have a golden opportunity to augment production as the demand for thermal coal will rise due to an increase in electricity de ...
Tuesday, 05 April 22
INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE HITS RECORD ABOVE $288
COALspot.com: Indonesian Coal Price Reference for April in a steep climb from March 2022.
As expected, Russia – Ukraine war dr ...
Thursday, 31 March 22
CHINA STATE PLANNER ASKS COAL INDEX PROVIDERS TO RECTIFY IRREGULARITIES - REUTERS
China’s state planner has asked some major coal price index providers to rectify “severe irregularities” it had identified in the ...
Thursday, 31 March 22
IMPORTED COAL PRICES TO JUMP 55% IN APR-JUN, IMPACT INDIAN FIRMS: ICRA - LIVEMINT
Supply disruption owing to the Russia-Ukraine conflict could push the price of imported coal by 45-55% in Q1FY23 compared to the previous quarter, ...
Thursday, 31 March 22
CHINA'S COAL OUTPUT SET FOR MODERATE GROWTH IN 2022 - INDUSTRY BODY - REUTERS
China is expected to see its coal output to grow further in 2022 after hitting a record last year, an industry body forecast on Wednesday, as the c ...
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- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- The University of Queensland
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
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