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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 18 April 22
DEMAND FOR THERMAL COAL TO RISE DUE TO INCREASE IN ELECTRICITY DEMAND: INDIAN COAL MINISTRY - PTI
Coal block allocatees have a golden opportunity to augment production as the demand for thermal coal will rise due to an increase in electricity de ...
Tuesday, 05 April 22
INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE HITS RECORD ABOVE $288
COALspot.com: Indonesian Coal Price Reference for April in a steep climb from March 2022.
As expected, Russia – Ukraine war dr ...
Thursday, 31 March 22
CHINA STATE PLANNER ASKS COAL INDEX PROVIDERS TO RECTIFY IRREGULARITIES - REUTERS
China’s state planner has asked some major coal price index providers to rectify “severe irregularities” it had identified in the ...
Thursday, 31 March 22
IMPORTED COAL PRICES TO JUMP 55% IN APR-JUN, IMPACT INDIAN FIRMS: ICRA - LIVEMINT
Supply disruption owing to the Russia-Ukraine conflict could push the price of imported coal by 45-55% in Q1FY23 compared to the previous quarter, ...
Thursday, 31 March 22
CHINA'S COAL OUTPUT SET FOR MODERATE GROWTH IN 2022 - INDUSTRY BODY - REUTERS
China is expected to see its coal output to grow further in 2022 after hitting a record last year, an industry body forecast on Wednesday, as the c ...
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- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- The University of Queensland
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- PTC India Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
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