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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 26 April 22
CHINA'S APPETITE FOR BAUXITE HITS NEW RECORD AS Q1 IMPORTS JUMP 15.4% Y/Y - BIMCO
Bauxite shipments arriving in China hit new record levels in the first quarter of 2022 and grew at an average annual rate of 12.8% between 2017 and ...
Tuesday, 26 April 22
INDIA'S COAL IMPORTS ARE SHIFTING, THERMAL MORE THAN COKING - REUTERS
India’s coal imports are starting to reflect shifting world trade and pricing dynamics in the wake of Russia’s invasion of neighbouring ...
Monday, 18 April 22
GERMAN COAL IMPORTERS EXPECT A BRIEF SPIKE IN PRICES ON EU BAN - REUTERS
A European Union embargo on Russian coal imports will push up prices in the short term before alternative supplies become available to steady the c ...
Monday, 18 April 22
FINNISH 'LOOPHOLES' ALLOW IMPORTS OF RUSSIAN COAL AND OIL TO CONTINUE - EURONEWS
Activists in Finland are calling for the government to clamp down faster on state-owned companies that continue to import raw materials from Russia ...
Monday, 18 April 22
GOVT IN DISCUSSION WITH WORLD BANK ON FRAMEWORK FOR COAL MINE CLOSURE - BUSINESS STANDARD
The coal ministry is in discussions with the World Bank for collaboration on the mine closure framework, a government official said on Wednesday.
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- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- GMR Energy Limited - India
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