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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 11 June 22
AIMTEK INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE AND AWARDS
Press Release: The prestigious AIMTEK International Conference and Awards concluded successfully on June 7th, 2022 at Radisson Blu, Yas Island Abu ...
Thursday, 26 May 22
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
The newbuilding market activity has been significantly positive from a dry bulk owner perspective during the first half of 2022. Indeed, the contra ...
Wednesday, 18 May 22
INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE DROPPED 4.42% IN MAY
COALspot.com: Indonesian Coal Price Reference for May delivery drops 4.42 per cent month on month.
The Indonesian Coal Price Referen ...
Thursday, 12 May 22
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Almost through half of the year, the overall shipping market continues to show signs of healthiness, after plenty of festivities and holidays that ...
Wednesday, 27 April 22
EUROPEAN UNION'S LNG IMPORTS - BANCHERO COSTA
In 2021, the European Union (27) was the third largest seaborne importer of LNG in the world, with a 15.8% share.
It followed Mainla ...
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- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- The University of Queensland
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Australian Coal Association
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Planning Commission, India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
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