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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 11 June 22
AIMTEK INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE AND AWARDS
Press Release: The prestigious AIMTEK International Conference and Awards concluded successfully on June 7th, 2022 at Radisson Blu, Yas Island Abu ...
Thursday, 26 May 22
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
The newbuilding market activity has been significantly positive from a dry bulk owner perspective during the first half of 2022. Indeed, the contra ...
Wednesday, 18 May 22
INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE DROPPED 4.42% IN MAY
COALspot.com: Indonesian Coal Price Reference for May delivery drops 4.42 per cent month on month.
The Indonesian Coal Price Referen ...
Thursday, 12 May 22
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Almost through half of the year, the overall shipping market continues to show signs of healthiness, after plenty of festivities and holidays that ...
Wednesday, 27 April 22
EUROPEAN UNION'S LNG IMPORTS - BANCHERO COSTA
In 2021, the European Union (27) was the third largest seaborne importer of LNG in the world, with a 15.8% share.
It followed Mainla ...
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- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Australian Coal Association
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
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