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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 02 December 14
U.S WEEKLY COAL PRODUCTION FELL 1.4% WEEK ON WEEK - EIA
COALspot.com – United States the world's one of the largest coal producers, produced approximately 18.6 million short tons (mmst) o ...
Tuesday, 02 December 14
FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAPS LOST MONTH OVER MONTH
COALspot.com: API 4 FOB Richards Bay Coal for delivery Q1' 2015 lost month on month, week on week and day over day.
The Q1 swap has lost U ...
Tuesday, 02 December 14
SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL Q1' 15 DELIVERY SWAP CLOSED AT US$ 49.50
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for delivery Q1' 2015 lost month on month, week over week and day on day.
The Q1 swap has lost US$ 0.4 ...
Monday, 01 December 14
SGX'S FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP FOR Q1' 2015 DELIVERY CLOSED AT US$ 52.50
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q1’ 2015 delivery closed at US$ 52.50 on 28 November after losing US$ 1.20 (-2.23%) month ove ...
Monday, 01 December 14
Q2' 15 DELIVERY CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP CLOSED 0.42% LOWER THAN Q1' 15 DELIVERY CLOSING
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q1’ 2015 delivery has decreased US$ 2.45 (-3.78%) month over month and US$ 0.67 (-1.06%) we ...
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- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- The University of Queensland
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Australian Coal Association
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Planning Commission, India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
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