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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 02 December 14
U.S WEEKLY COAL PRODUCTION FELL 1.4% WEEK ON WEEK - EIA
COALspot.com – United States the world's one of the largest coal producers, produced approximately 18.6 million short tons (mmst) o ...
Tuesday, 02 December 14
FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAPS LOST MONTH OVER MONTH
COALspot.com: API 4 FOB Richards Bay Coal for delivery Q1' 2015 lost month on month, week on week and day over day.
The Q1 swap has lost U ...
Tuesday, 02 December 14
SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL Q1' 15 DELIVERY SWAP CLOSED AT US$ 49.50
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for delivery Q1' 2015 lost month on month, week over week and day on day.
The Q1 swap has lost US$ 0.4 ...
Monday, 01 December 14
SGX'S FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP FOR Q1' 2015 DELIVERY CLOSED AT US$ 52.50
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q1’ 2015 delivery closed at US$ 52.50 on 28 November after losing US$ 1.20 (-2.23%) month ove ...
Monday, 01 December 14
Q2' 15 DELIVERY CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP CLOSED 0.42% LOWER THAN Q1' 15 DELIVERY CLOSING
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q1’ 2015 delivery has decreased US$ 2.45 (-3.78%) month over month and US$ 0.67 (-1.06%) we ...
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- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Australian Coal Association
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
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