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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 26 November 14
OVERSUPPLY OF TONNAGE PUSHED PANAMAX SEGMENT DOWN FOR ANOTHER WEEK
COALspot.com: The Dry Bulk market managed to reverse its course from the week prior and with the sole exception of the Panamax segment, we witnesse ...
Wednesday, 26 November 14
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - EVA TZIMA
The tanker market has been enjoying some good returns lately. Ok, that may be a big understatement, but with all the ups and downs of the past year ...
Tuesday, 25 November 14
FISCAL BREAKEVEN OIL PRICES SHOW SOVEREIGN VULNERABILITY - FITCH
COALspot.com: The vulnerability of the sovereign credit profiles of net oil exporters, as shown by their fiscal breakeven oil prices, suggests that ...
Tuesday, 25 November 14
UK: TRIBUNAL RULES ON SPEED AND PERFORMANCE CLAIMS UNDER TWO CONSECUTIVE TIME CHARTERPARTIES - REED SMITH
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
“Owners not to be responsible if the vessel under the currency of this charter party stays at port or anchorage or ...
Tuesday, 25 November 14
FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAP FOR Q4' 15 DELIVERY CLOSED AT US$ 68.20
COALspot.com: API 4 FOB Richards Bay Coal for delivery Q1' 2015 gained month on month, week on week and day over day.
The Q1 swap has gain ...
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- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- White Energy Company Limited
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Australian Coal Association
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- The University of Queensland
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
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