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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 06 December 14
MUNDRA PORT MAKES HISTORY BY HANDLING THE LARGEST BULK CARRIER TO CALL ON WEST COAST OF INDIA
COALspot.com: Adani Ports & SEZ Ltd, India’s largest port developer and part of Adani Group, yesterday said its Mundra Port successf ...
Friday, 05 December 14
CHINESE SPECIAL STEEL MAKERS' RISK PROFILES MORE RESILIENT - FITCH
Fitch Ratings says the risk profiles of Chinese makers of special steel, especially high-end products, are more like those of manufacturers and mor ...
Friday, 05 December 14
U.S. YEAR-TO-DATE COAL PRODUCTION REACHED AROUND 905 MMST - EIA
COALspot.com – United States the world's one of the largest coal producers, produced approximately 19 million short tons (mmst) of coal i ...
Thursday, 04 December 14
CAPE MARKET IS DEVELOPING FROM BAD TO WORSE
Handy
The Atlantic market has been pretty stable and balanced this week, Fearnleys AS says in its latest weekly report.
The broker furt ...
Thursday, 04 December 14
DRY BULK MARKET; ANOTHER DISAPPOINTING WEEK
COALspot.com: For those who have been hoping to see alignment of freight direction across the Dry Bulk market, this must have been another disappoi ...
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- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Parliament of New Zealand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Australian Coal Association
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- VISA Power Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Planning Commission, India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
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