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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 17 December 14
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL SHANGHAI, SNP TEAM
As the end of the fourth quarter is approaching, we are all witness to the second hand market prices softening day by day. Any new deal surfacing t ...
Tuesday, 16 December 14
THIS PRICE IS A STEAL - EVA TZIMA
COALspot.com: Despite concerns that the slowdown of the Chinese economy would affect imports of iron ore, it seems that this has not been the case ...
Tuesday, 16 December 14
FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAP FOR Q2' 15 DELIVERY CLOSED AT US$ 65.60 PMT
COALspot.com: API 4 FOB Richards Bay Coal for delivery Q1' 2015 lost month on month.
The Q1 swap has lost US$ 0.18 (-0.27%) month on month ...
Tuesday, 16 December 14
SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP CONTINUES ITS FALL
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for delivery Q1' 2015 lost month on month, week over week and day on day.
The Q1 swap has lost US$ 1.7 ...
Monday, 15 December 14
WILL TANKERS BENEFIT FROM REEMERGENCE OF FLOATING STORAGE PLAYS? - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The tanker market has been seeing high freight rates for some time now, riding on the back of low oil prices, which are boosting demand from develo ...
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- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Planning Commission, India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
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