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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 15 December 14
INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE CRASHES THROUGH $65
COALspot.com - The Ministry of Energy & Mineral Resources of Indonesia revised down the coal bench mark price once again in December. HBA for t ...
Monday, 15 December 14
CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP LOST $3.37 M-O-M
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q1’ 2015 delivery has decreased by US$ 3,37 (-5.33%) month over month and US$ 1.58 (-2.57%) ...
Monday, 15 December 14
Q1' 15 FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP CLOSED AT $ 51.45 ON 12 DEC
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q1’ 2015 delivery lost US$ 1.45 per MT (-2.74%) closed at US$ 51.45 on 12 December month over ...
Sunday, 14 December 14
FREIGHT RATES ARE EXPECTED TO BE SOFT NEXT WEEK
COALspot.com: The Baltic Dry Index (BDI), a measure of commodity-shipping costs, fell 12.12 pct to 863 points week ending 12 December 2014.
Th ...
Friday, 12 December 14
LIMITED TRADING AND AN OVERSUPPLY OF TONNAGE PUSHED HANDY SIZE SHIPS TO DOWN IN USG
Handy
We have seen the TA spot market come down this week lead by limited trading and an oversupply of tonnage in the USG, Fearnleys said in its ...
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- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- The University of Queensland
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Australian Coal Association
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
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