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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 23 December 14
Q4'15 FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAPS FALL $ 3.85 IN A MONTH
COALspot.com: API 4 FOB Richards Bay Coal for delivery Q1' 2015 lost month on month.
The Q1 swap has lost US$ 2.13 (-3.17%) month on month ...
Tuesday, 23 December 14
SHIPOWNERS ARE FINALIZING MORE DEALS AS YEAR END COMES CLOSER - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS WORLDWIDE
With the 2014 year just a few days before waving goodbye, shipowners are looking to close their pending deals in both the newbuilding and S&P m ...
Monday, 22 December 14
Q2'15 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP CLOSED $ 0.30 LOWER THAN Q1'15 CLOSING
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q1’ 2015 delivery has decreased by US$ 3.67 (-5.81%) month over month and US$ 0.35 (-0.58%) ...
Monday, 22 December 14
API 5 FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAPS ARE HEADING SOUTH
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q1’ 2015 delivery lost US$ 1.71 per MT (-3.24%) and closed at US$ 51.02 on 19 December month ...
Sunday, 21 December 14
PANAMAX COAL FREIGHT FROM INDONESIA TO INDIA FALLS FURTHER
COALspot.com: The BDI continued its fall as cape index lost heavily week on week.
The BDI was down 6.95 percent week over week and closed at 8 ...
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- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- PTC India Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
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