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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 17 February 15
FOB SUB-BIT INDONESIA COAL SWAP UP 8% MONTH OVER MONTH
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for delivery Q2' 2015 rose week over week and month on month.
The Q2 swap up US$ 3.58 (+8.00%) month o ...
Tuesday, 17 February 15
Q2' FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAP CLOSED AT $63.45; $ 1.85 HIGHER COMPARED TO Q4 CLOSING
COALspot.com: API 4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for delivery Q2' 2015 surge month over month, week on week and day on day.
The Q2 swap has ...
Monday, 16 February 15
COAL MINING SLUMP A BLESSING IN DISGUISE - THE JAKARTA POST
The growth of the coal-mining industry, which has diminished in the last two years, is expected to slump even further this year following weakening ...
Monday, 16 February 15
FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAPS SURGE WEEK ON WEEK
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q2’ 2015 delivery rose US$ 1.31 per MT (+2.59%) week over week and US$ 4.35 (+9.13%) month on ...
Monday, 16 February 15
Q2' 15 - CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP ROSE 5.22% M-O-M
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q2’ 2015 delivery rose US$ 2.88 (+5.22%) per MT month over month and US$ 1.08 (+1.90% ...
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- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Planning Commission, India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- PTC India Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Parliament of New Zealand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Australian Coal Association
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
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