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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 24 February 15
IHS ENERGY COAL CONFERENCE OF THE AMERICAS
Attend the IHS Energy Coal Conference of the Americas 17-19 March in Cartagena, Colombia and learn about timely concerns in today's coal indust ...
Monday, 23 February 15
Q2' CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP FOR Q2 ROSE 3.39% M-O-M
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q2’ 2015 delivery rose US$ 1.90 (+3.39%) per MT month over month and declined US$ 0.08  ...
Monday, 23 February 15
Q2' API 5 FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP CLOSED $1 HIGHER THAN Q3
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q2’ 2015 delivery rose US$ 3.12 per MT (+6.44%) month over month and fall US$ 0.43 (-0.83%) w ...
Sunday, 22 February 15
THE BALTIC DRY INDEX LOST ALMOST 3.2% OR 17 POINTS WEEK ON WEEK
COALspot.com: The Baltic Dry Index, one of the economic indicators that monitors the health of the world's economy by tracking the price of shi ...
Friday, 20 February 15
GOVT SET TO INCREASE COAL OUTPUT TARGET THIS YEAR - JAKARTA POST
The Energy and Mineral Resources Ministry is planning to increase its coal output target this year as the government seeks to offset the ongoing de ...
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- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- PTC India Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
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