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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 20 February 15
U.S. PRODUCED AROUND 19.2 MILLION SHORT TONS OF COAL WEEK ON WEEK
COALspot.com – United States the world's one of the largest coal producers, produced approximately 19.2 million short tons (mmst) of coal ...
Thursday, 19 February 15
PANAMAX: NOPAC AND AUSSIE ROUNDS ARE DONE IN LOW/MID $ 4000; TRIPS VIA INDONESIA TO INDIA CLOSER TO THE $5000 MARK - FEARNLEYS
Handy
The handy and supra market has not seen any firming rates in front of the Chinese New Year and still suffering on low activity in both hemi ...
Wednesday, 18 February 15
DRY BULK SHIPPING TO RECOVER IN LATE 2015 - DREWRY MARITIME RESEARCH
Strong trade growth, moderating fleet development and deployment of new fuel efficient vessels are expected to lead to a recovery in dry bulk shipp ...
Tuesday, 17 February 15
WHO PAYS THE SUEZ CANAL FEES? - INCE & CO
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
This was an appeal from an arbitration award on a point of construction in relation to the wording of an addendum to a ch ...
Tuesday, 17 February 15
BUOYANT WAVES IN RECENT YEARS: GLOBAL SHIP INVESTMENT SINCE THE CRASH - HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
Anxiety about fleet expansion is a recurring feature of world shipping markets. Within the global maritime community, worries about the vast amount ...
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- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- MS Steel International - UAE
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- White Energy Company Limited
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Planning Commission, India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
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