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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 07 October 15
U.S. COAL EXPORTS FOR THE FIRST SEVEN MONTHS DOWN 21 PER CENT COMPARED WITH THE SAME PERIOD IN 2014 - EIA
Coal Supply
Lower U.S.’s domestic coal consumption and reduced exports contribute to a forecast decline of 89 million short tons (M ...
Wednesday, 07 October 15
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Sale and Purchase activity during the first three quarters of 2015 and more specifically during the summer season has been rather remarkable. 421 v ...
Wednesday, 07 October 15
INDONESIA COAL SWAPS HAVE CONTINUED TO DECLINE, FALLING ALMOST 7% M-M
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swap for delivery Q4 2015 declined month on month and week over week.
The Q4 swap declined $ 2.23 (-5.51%) per t ...
Tuesday, 06 October 15
THE IMPACT OF LOW OIL PRICE ON THE SHIPPING INDUSTRY - LITERATED
The fall in global oil prices over the last one year has been beneficial to the shipping industry. The demand for oil tankers has picked up and the ...
Tuesday, 06 October 15
FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAPS PLUNGE MORE THAN 6 PER CENT M-M
COALspot.com: API4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for delivery Q4' 2015 declined week over week and month over month.
The Q4 swap was down US$ ...
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- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- The University of Queensland
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Australian Coal Association
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
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