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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 15 October 15
INDONESIA COAL PRICE REFERENCE FALLS FOR SEVEN STRAIGHT MONTH IN OCTOBER
COALspot.com - The Director General of Mineral and Coal of Indonesia once a again revised down Indonesian coal benchmark price this month.
The ...
Thursday, 15 October 15
Q1' 16 FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAP ADVANCED 2 PER CENT WEEK OVER WEEK
COALspot.com: API4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for delivery Q4' 2015 gain week over week and declined month over month.
The Q4 swap was dow ...
Tuesday, 13 October 15
DRY BULK SHIPPING FLEET NET EXPANSION WAS 1.3% DURING THIRD QUARTER, BUT ORDERBOOK REDUCED TO 17% OF THE TRADING FLEET
If the dry bulk market is to rebound on a sustainable level, it needs to limit the tonnage expansion, at least until demand picks up again, as Chin ...
Tuesday, 13 October 15
FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP DECLINED 2 PER CENT MONTH OVER MONTH
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q4’ 2015 delivery decreased $0.46 per ton (1.08%) month over month to US$ 42.17 per ton. The ...
Monday, 12 October 15
CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAPS GAIN W-W; SLIGHTLY DOWN M-M
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for 4Q’ 2015 delivery down just US cents 3 (0.06 %) per ton month over month.
A commodity ...
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- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Planning Commission, India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- PTC India Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
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