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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 29 October 15
Q2' 16 FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP CLOSED US$ 37.40 PER TON; DECLINED 5.56 PER CENT M-M
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swap for delivery Q4 2015 declined month on month and week over week.
The Q4 swap declined $ 2.13 (-5.34%) per t ...
Wednesday, 28 October 15
Q2'16 FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAP SEES FURTHER DECLINES
COALspot.com: API4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for delivery Q4' 2015 gained week over week and declined month over month.
The Q4 swap was d ...
Wednesday, 28 October 15
BDI INCREASE TOOK PLACE SOLELY ON THE BACK OF CAPESIZE PERFORMANCE, BUT........ - INTERMODAL
COALspot.com: The Dry Bulk market closed off the week noting a small improvement which nonetheless failed to lift sentiment, not only because ...
Tuesday, 27 October 15
Q1'16 API 5 FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP DECLINE 6 PER CENT M-M
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q4’ 2015 delivery decreased $2 per ton (4.66%) month over month to US$ 40.93 per ton. The swa ...
Monday, 26 October 15
PORT OF NEWCASTLE SHIPPED 10.5 PER CENT LESS COAL IN SEPTEMBER, COMPARED TO AUGUST LOADING
COALspot.com: The Port of Newcastle, Australia’s major trading ports and the world’s largest coal export port, has shipped $1.161 billi ...
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- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- The University of Queensland
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
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