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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 31 October 15
ADARO ENERGY'S CORE EARNINGS DECLINE 21 PER CENT FOR THE NINE MONTHS PERIOD TO SEPTEMBER 2015
COALspot.com: Adaro Energy's core earnings decline 21% to US$228 Million for first 9months of this year compared to the same period last year. ...
Friday, 30 October 15
INDONESIA'S COAL EXPORTS DROP ON LOW PRICES - THE JAKARTA POST
Indonesia's coal exports significantly dropped in the first nine months of the year as coal companies continued to suffer from low prices in ad ...
Friday, 30 October 15
CHINESE MINERAL IMPORTS: MOVING ON FROM INDONESIA? - CLARKSONS
China has accounted for almost 90% of global imports of nickel ore and bauxite in recent years and was therefore heavily hit by the Indonesian mine ...
Friday, 30 October 15
COAL PRODUCTION IN THE UNITED STATES INCREASED THIS WEEK - EIA
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer has produced approximately totaled an estimated 17.5 million shor ...
Thursday, 29 October 15
IRAN'S RETURN TO OIL MARKETS WILL HAVE TEMPERED IMPACT FOR THE TANKER SHIPPING INDUSTRY - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
While many analysts appear to be fearful of a potential incremental rise in tanker ships’ supply, as a result of the imminent return of Iran ...
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- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- White Energy Company Limited
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Planning Commission, India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- PTC India Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
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