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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 03 November 15
API 5 FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAPS DECLINE CONTINUES
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q4’ 2015 delivery slid $1.84 per ton (4.34%) month over month to US$ 40.54 per ton. The swap ...
Tuesday, 03 November 15
EU OIL MAJORS FACE FURTHER EARNINGS DECLINE IN Q415 - FITCH RATINGS
The sharp drop in major European oil companies' third-quarter profits is likely to be extended in the fourth quarter as refining margins, which ...
Monday, 02 November 15
DESPITE CHALLENGING MARKET CONDITIONS, ADARO LOWERS COSTS, DEBT AND DELIVERS STRONG FREE CASH FLOW
COALspot.com: Despite challenging market conditions, Adaro lowers costs, lowers debt and delivers strong free cash flow.
The Indonesia’s ...
Monday, 02 November 15
CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAPS CLOSED ON A WEAK NOTE
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for 4Q’ 2015 delivery declined US$ 1.81(3.71 %) per ton month over month.
A commodity swap ...
Sunday, 01 November 15
THE FREIGHT MARKET SENTIMENT REMAINS WEAK
This week’s freight market sentiment remains weak compared to last week.
The Baltic Dry Index (BDI), an economic indicator issued daily ...
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- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Australian Coal Association
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Planning Commission, India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
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