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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 12 September 16
THE CAPE MARKET HAS GAINS ON WEEK; THE CAPE INDEX SETTLING AT 1566 POINTS ON FRIDAY
COALspot.com: The Baltic Exchange, tracking rates for ships carrying dry bulk commodities rose and ending in a positive note this past week. The BD ...
Friday, 09 September 16
U.S. WEEKLY COAL OUTPUT DECLINED SLIGHTLY TO 16.1 MMST, EIA SAYS
COALspot.com – U.S., the world’s second largest coal producers have produced approximately totalled an estimated 16.1 million short ton ...
Friday, 09 September 16
CAPESIZE: THE SENTIMENT IS SOLID, SAYS FEARNLEYS
Supramax
A quiet start with Labour Day celebrations in the United States leading to very little being reported from the Atlantic basin. Supramaxe ...
Thursday, 08 September 16
U.S. COAL EXPORTS IN JUNE 2016 UP 29% COMPARED TO MAY 2016, SAYS EIA
U.S. coal production in August was 71 million short tons (MMst), which is 6 MMst (9%) higher than in the previous month and 12 MMst (14%) lower tha ...
Wednesday, 07 September 16
WEEKLY MARKET (TANKER) REPORT - INTERMODAL
What goes around comes around! The Shipping industry is infamous for its seasonality and cyclicality and the tanker sector is no exception to these ...
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- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- The University of Queensland
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Planning Commission, India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
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