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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 02 September 16
EIA FORECASTS U.S. COAL EXPORTS TO DECLINE BY 19 MMST IN 2016 TO 55 MMST
COALspot.com – U.S., the world’s second largest coal producers have produced approximately totalled an estimated 16.3 million sho ...
Thursday, 01 September 16
SUPRAMAX GETTING LEVELS OF MID/HIGHER 7K DELIVERY SINGAPORE FOR TRIPS TO CHINA AND AROUND 9K FOR DIRECTION INDIA - FEARNLEYS
Supramax
This week started slower with London on bank holiday Monday. The south east Asian market seems to have been taking a breather with chart ...
Thursday, 01 September 16
AUSTRALIA'S NEWCASTLE PORT SHIPPED 2.33 PERCENT MORE COAL IN JULY
COALspot.com: The Port of Newcastle, Australia’s major trading ports and the world’s largest coal export port has shipped $AU 1.10 bill ...
Wednesday, 31 August 16
THE DRY BULK MARKET MANAGED TO FIND FURTHER SUPPORT DURING THE LAST DAYS OF THE SUMMER SEASON - INTERMODAL
The Dry Bulk market managed to find further support during the last days of the summer season, with the BDI climbing above 700 last Friday, reachin ...
Tuesday, 30 August 16
THE SUDDEN SURGE IN IRON ORE TRADE HAS CREPT UP ON THE MARKET THIS PAST WEEK - GEORGE LAZARIDIS
The sudden surge in Iron ore trade has crept up on the market this past week bringing about a change in the prospects for Capes. Continued increase ...
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- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Planning Commission, India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
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