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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 18 June 19
TANKER SHIPPING: WHILE WE WAIT FOR 2020 TO KICK IN, IT'S ALL ABOUT POLITICS - BIMCO
Demand drivers and freight rates
Iran, Libya and Venezuela face export limitations because of sanctions and internal political troubles. At the s ...
Saturday, 15 June 19
SUPRAMAX: A 58,000-TONNER, OPEN QINGDAO, WAS BOOKED TO REDELIVER IN EAST COAST INDIA AT $6,500 - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
The market closed on a quiet Friday last week after a few hectic days of mid-week trading. Trade routes from Brazil to the Far East we ...
Friday, 14 June 19
PANAMAX: OUTLOOK IS MIXED - FERNLEYS
Capesize
Sentiment changed to a more nervous tone as pacific cargo volumes failed to deliver as expected, however latest activity indicates res ...
Friday, 14 June 19
ELECTRONIC (PAPERLESS) TRADING - SKULD
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Electronic Shipping Solutions: Bolero International Ltd, E-Title Authority Pte Ltd, Global Share S.A. (edoxOnline platfor ...
Wednesday, 12 June 19
KOSPO INVITES BIDS FOR 140,000 MT OF 4,600 NCV COAL FOR SEP. 2019 LOADING
COALspot.com: South Korea state-owned utility Korea Southern Power Co. Ltd (KOSPO) issued a tender for 140,000 MT of minimum 4,600 kcal/kg NCV coal ...
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- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- VISA Power Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- PTC India Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
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