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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 18 June 19
TANKER SHIPPING: WHILE WE WAIT FOR 2020 TO KICK IN, IT'S ALL ABOUT POLITICS - BIMCO
Demand drivers and freight rates
Iran, Libya and Venezuela face export limitations because of sanctions and internal political troubles. At the s ...
Saturday, 15 June 19
SUPRAMAX: A 58,000-TONNER, OPEN QINGDAO, WAS BOOKED TO REDELIVER IN EAST COAST INDIA AT $6,500 - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
The market closed on a quiet Friday last week after a few hectic days of mid-week trading. Trade routes from Brazil to the Far East we ...
Friday, 14 June 19
PANAMAX: OUTLOOK IS MIXED - FERNLEYS
Capesize
Sentiment changed to a more nervous tone as pacific cargo volumes failed to deliver as expected, however latest activity indicates res ...
Friday, 14 June 19
ELECTRONIC (PAPERLESS) TRADING - SKULD
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Electronic Shipping Solutions: Bolero International Ltd, E-Title Authority Pte Ltd, Global Share S.A. (edoxOnline platfor ...
Wednesday, 12 June 19
KOSPO INVITES BIDS FOR 140,000 MT OF 4,600 NCV COAL FOR SEP. 2019 LOADING
COALspot.com: South Korea state-owned utility Korea Southern Power Co. Ltd (KOSPO) issued a tender for 140,000 MT of minimum 4,600 kcal/kg NCV coal ...
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- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- The University of Queensland
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Planning Commission, India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- White Energy Company Limited
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Australian Coal Association
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Minerals Council of Australia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
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