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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 09 June 19
SUPRAMAX: ASIA LOST GROUND; THE INDIAN OCEAN SAW SLOWER ACTIVITY - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
The market continued in an unusually steady ascent last week. With no major news in the market, each day improved on the last, breakin ...
Friday, 07 June 19
KOEN INVITED BIDS FOR 1.87 MILLION TONS OF COAL FOR JULY - OCTOBER 2019 DELIVERY
COALspot.com: South Korea’s KOREA SOUTH-EAST POWER CO., LTD. (KOEN) has issued an international tender for 1,700,000 to 1,870,000 Metric Tons ...
Wednesday, 05 June 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
The first semester of 2019 started as a fairly positive semester for the offshore sector whilst there was a recovery on crude prices, as well as a ...
Tuesday, 04 June 19
MARPOL ANNEX VI - SULPHUR CAP 2020 - DEMYSTIFYING THE FONAR - SKULD
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Fuel Oil Non-Availability Report (FONAR) is primarily a discretionary tool for a Member State to lessen the breach of MAR ...
Monday, 03 June 19
SUPRAMAX: A 61,000 TONNER OPEN NORTH CHINA, FIXING A TRIP VIA INDONESIA, REDELIVERY SOUTHEAST ASIA AT $7,500 - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
The market continued its steady ascent over the past week to improved levels. The TC average opened the previous week at $12,243 and c ...
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- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- The University of Queensland
- PTC India Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Australian Coal Association
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- White Energy Company Limited
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Planning Commission, India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
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