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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 09 January 20
SUPRAMAX: A NUMBER OF INDONESIAN ROUND TRIPS WERE REPORTED AT BELLOW USD 5,000 PD LEVELS - FEARNLEYS
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Wednesday, 08 January 20
VINACOMIN SETS TO SELL 49 MILLION TONNES OF COAL IN 2020 - VIETNAM NET
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Wednesday, 08 January 20
CHINA'S COAL-RICH PROVINCE CUTS 18.95 MLN TONNES OF CAPACITY IN 2019 - XINHUA
North China’s Shanxi Province reduced its coal production capacity by 18.95 million tonnes by closing 18 coal mines in 2019.
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Wednesday, 08 January 20
JANUARY INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE SLIPS US$ 0.37 MOM
COALspot.com: The Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of the Republic of Indonesia has revised down the benchmark price of Indonesian thermal ...
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- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Planning Commission, India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Australian Coal Association
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Economic Council, Georgia
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