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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 11 January 20
BALTIC BRIEFING TANKER REPORT - WEEK 2
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Saturday, 11 January 20
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Capesize
Closing out the first full trading week of 2020, the Capesize market is struggling to gain any solid positive upward traction. Opening ...
Friday, 10 January 20
CHINA'S BENCHMARK POWER COAL PRICE REMAINS FLAT - XINHUA
China’s benchmark power coal price remains flat
China’s benchmark power coal price remained flat during the past week.
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Thursday, 09 January 20
NEW IMO LIFEBOAT REQUIREMENTS ENTER INTO FORCE - STANDARD CLUB
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Three new compulsory IMO resolutions entered into force on 1 January 2020. These resolutions deal with the maintenance, t ...
Thursday, 09 January 20
INDIA'S NEW EASED MINING RULES TO ENHANCE FOREIGN PARTICIPATION IN COAL SECTOR: MINISTER
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- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- White Energy Company Limited
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- VISA Power Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Planning Commission, India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
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