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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 09 February 20
SUPRAMAX: THE ASIAN ARENA STRUGGLED, A 50,000DWT SHIP FIXING A COAL RUN FROM EAST KALIMANTAN TO INDIA AT $2,000 - THE BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
The Capesize market endured another dreadful week of calamitous rate level falls, as the usual season low Q1 period combined with rece ...
Friday, 07 February 20
CIL LOOKING TO TAP NON-POWER SECTORS FOR INCREMENTAL COAL, PTI REPORTED
The miner is looking to ramp up production to meet its targets for the current fiscal at a time when the economic slowdown is impacting demand for ...
Friday, 07 February 20
VIRUS - HIT CHINA MAY NEED MORE IMPORTS OF COAL. NOW COMES THE TRICKY PART - SHIPPING IT THERE: REUTERS
China’s domestic coal mines are struggling to ramp up production in the face of the ongoing coronavirus epidemic. That’s a situation th ...
Friday, 07 February 20
CORONAVIRUS IMPACTING THE GLOBAL SHIPPING INDUSTRY - BIMCO
The outbreak of the novel Coronavirus has dented market sentiment and spooked markets around the globe. When China sneezes, we all catch the flu. T ...
Thursday, 06 February 20
CAPE: WEAK SUPPLY/DEMAND RATIO THE STREETS REMAIN BLOODY FOR THE BIG SHIPS - FEARNLEYS
Cape: With still a weak supply/demand ratio the streets remain bloody for the big ships, and actual spot earnings are close to zero on main short-h ...
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- PTC India Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Planning Commission, India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- The University of Queensland
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Australian Coal Association
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
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