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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 12 February 20
COAL INDIA WILL EXCEED LAST YEAR'S PRODUCTION FIGURES: OFFICIAL - PTI
Despite coal production being hampered at Dipka mines due to prolonged rains, Coal India Ltd will exceed last year’s production figures, a to ...
Wednesday, 12 February 20
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
The recent Coronavirus outbreak in China has led to a global health emergency by World Health Organization and it is yet to be seen how long the ph ...
Wednesday, 12 February 20
CHANGES IN LNG MARKET COULD UNDERCUT PLANS FOR NEW JAPANESE COAL PLANTS - CLYDE RUSSELL
Reuters: Clyde Russell
The collapse in the spot price of liquefied natural gas (LNG) in Asia is a short-term phenomenon that may wel ...
Wednesday, 12 February 20
THE SHIPPING INDUSTRY SEES FREIGHT MARKETS IN A COMPLETE STATE OF COLLAPSE AS DEMAND GETS PARALYZED DUE TO CORONAVIRUS OUTBREAK - ALLIED
With China and the world still trying to contain the effects and come to terms with the Wuhan novel coronavirus outbreak, the shipping industry see ...
Wednesday, 12 February 20
WORLD STEEL PRODUCTION IN 2019 - BANCHERO COSTA
In a worrying development, global steel production slowed down considerably in the fourth quarter of 2019. In the final 3 months of 2019, total cru ...
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- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Australian Coal Association
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Parliament of New Zealand
- The University of Queensland
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
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