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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 04 February 20
CAPE: THE AVERAGE EARNINGS PER DAY FELL BENEATH THE USD 4,000, A LEVEL CONSIDERABLY BELOW EVEN THE MOST CONSERVATIVE OPEX LEVELS - ALLIED
The recent slump in the dry bulk freight market may well have been expected to some degree, but despite this the shock was still overwhelming when ...
Monday, 03 February 20
KOWEPO INVITING BIDS FOR 2.46 MILLION TONS OF MIN.5700 AND MIN.5600 NCV COAL
COALspot.com: South Korea’s Korea Western Power Co., Ltd. (KOWEPO) has issued an international tender for total 2,460,000 tons of (Sub) Bitum ...
Sunday, 02 February 20
NOVEL CORONAVIRUS OUTBREAK IN CHINA - STANDARD CLUB
Members will be aware of the recent novel coronavirus outbreak in China, which has now been declared a global emergency by the World Health Organis ...
Sunday, 02 February 20
SUPRAMAX: A 52,000DWT SHIP WAS FIXED BASIS DELIVERY SOUTH KALIMANTAN TRIP TO INDIA, AT $6,000 - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
The week proved conspicuous for all the wrong reasons. This was the week when the Baltic Capesize Index (BCI) turned negative, closing ...
Saturday, 01 February 20
50 MILLION PEOPLE QUARANTINED IN CHINA TO CONTAIN SPREAD OF CORONAVIRUS - HOW DOES IT AFFECT SHIPPING? - BIMCO
The outbreak of the novel coronavirus, declared a global health emergency by the WHO, has caused massive uncertainty across the global markets with ...
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- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- PTC India Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- The University of Queensland
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Australian Coal Association
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Planning Commission, India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
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