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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 25 November 20
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
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Thursday, 19 November 20
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
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China Taiyuan coal transaction price index stood at 128.72 points Monday, up 0.35 percent week on week.
The index, released by China ...
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- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Australian Coal Association
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- The University of Queensland
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
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