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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 25 November 20
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
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China Taiyuan coal transaction price index stood at 128.72 points Monday, up 0.35 percent week on week.
The index, released by China ...
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- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- PTC India Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
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