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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 25 November 20
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
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Friday, 20 November 20
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China’s benchmark power coal price rose slightly during the past week.
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Thursday, 19 November 20
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
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COAL SQUEEZE INTENSIFIES - BALTIC EXCHANGE
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Tuesday, 17 November 20
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China Taiyuan coal transaction price index stood at 128.72 points Monday, up 0.35 percent week on week.
The index, released by China ...
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- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
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