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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 06 November 20
CHINA'S BENCHMARK POWER COAL PRICE EDGES UP - XINHUA
China’s benchmark power coal price rose slightly during the past week.
The Bohai-Rim Steam-Coal Price Index (BSPI), a gauge of ...
Thursday, 05 November 20
THE INDONESIA COAL PRICE REFERENCE RISES FOR SECOND CONSECUTIVE MONTH
COALspot.com: The Indonesia Coal Price Reference rose for a 2nd month by 9.24% month on month. The Indonesia Coal Price Reference for the month of ...
Wednesday, 04 November 20
PHILIPPINES COAL MORATORIUM HIGHLIGHTS DRAMATIC PIVOT TO RENEWABLE ENERGY INVESTMENT FOR LOWER PRICES AND POWER SYSTEM RESILIENCE - IEEFA
Policymakers and industry leaders ready to embrace new energy technologies
The Department of Energy’s call for a moratorium on ...
Wednesday, 04 November 20
FOREIGN INVESTORS FACE TOUGH TIMES CLOSING VIETNAM’S REMAINING COAL POWER DEALS - IEEFA
Project bankability at risk as new regulations threaten usual contractual terms
Foreign investors will face higher-than-usual risks ...
Wednesday, 04 November 20
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
As the end of the year approaches, one would definitely notice that the newbuilding orderbook for bulk carriers is significantly smaller compared t ...
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- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- PTC India Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Australian Coal Association
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
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