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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 06 November 20
CHINA'S BENCHMARK POWER COAL PRICE EDGES UP - XINHUA
China’s benchmark power coal price rose slightly during the past week.
The Bohai-Rim Steam-Coal Price Index (BSPI), a gauge of ...
Thursday, 05 November 20
THE INDONESIA COAL PRICE REFERENCE RISES FOR SECOND CONSECUTIVE MONTH
COALspot.com: The Indonesia Coal Price Reference rose for a 2nd month by 9.24% month on month. The Indonesia Coal Price Reference for the month of ...
Wednesday, 04 November 20
PHILIPPINES COAL MORATORIUM HIGHLIGHTS DRAMATIC PIVOT TO RENEWABLE ENERGY INVESTMENT FOR LOWER PRICES AND POWER SYSTEM RESILIENCE - IEEFA
Policymakers and industry leaders ready to embrace new energy technologies
The Department of Energy’s call for a moratorium on ...
Wednesday, 04 November 20
FOREIGN INVESTORS FACE TOUGH TIMES CLOSING VIETNAM’S REMAINING COAL POWER DEALS - IEEFA
Project bankability at risk as new regulations threaten usual contractual terms
Foreign investors will face higher-than-usual risks ...
Wednesday, 04 November 20
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
As the end of the year approaches, one would definitely notice that the newbuilding orderbook for bulk carriers is significantly smaller compared t ...
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- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- VISA Power Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Planning Commission, India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
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