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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 25 November 20
DRY BULK SHIPPING: CHINA REMAINS THE DRIVING FACTOR, BUT COAL POLICY IS DISRUPTING THE MARKET - PETER SAND, BIMCO
The second half of the year has provided some cheer for the dry bulk market, with all ships in the spot market averaging earnings above the break-e ...
Wednesday, 25 November 20
CHINA KICKS AN OWN GOAL WITH AUSTRALIAN COAL - FORBES
China’s annoyance at Australia’s hardline stance on political interference and demands for an independent inquiry into the root cause o ...
Wednesday, 25 November 20
MINISTER - INDONESIA JAN-OCT COAL OUTPUT AT 459 MILLION TONNES - REUTERS
Indonesia coal output in the January to October period was 459 million tonnes, the country’s energy minister told parliament on Monday.
& ...
Wednesday, 25 November 20
INDIA: MORE STEPS NEEDED TO MAKE COMMERCIAL COAL MINING ATTRACTIVE TO GLOBAL PLAYERS - LIVEMINT
India concluded its first commercial coal mine auctions earlier this month. A total of 19 coal mines spread across Madhya Pradesh, Jharkhand, Odish ...
Wednesday, 25 November 20
CHINA TAIYUAN COAL TRANSACTION PRICE INDEX UP 0.38 PCT - XINHUA
China Taiyuan coal transaction price index stood at 129.21 points Monday, up 0.38 percent week on week.
The index, released by China ...
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- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Australian Coal Association
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- PTC India Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- VISA Power Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Economic Council, Georgia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
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