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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 08 December 20
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Tuesday, 08 December 20
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Friday, 04 December 20
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Friday, 04 December 20
THE INDONESIA COAL PRICE REFERENCE REACHES THREE MONTH HIGH ON IMPROVING DEMAND OUTLOOK
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Wednesday, 02 December 20
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- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- White Energy Company Limited
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Minerals Council of Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
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