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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 16 March 09
COAL MINER BUKIT ASAM RECORDS 135% GAIN IN NET PROFIT FOR 2008 - THE JAKARTA GLOBE
Indonesia's state-owned coal miner PT Tambang Batubara Bukit Asam Tbk said its net profit jumped 135 percent last year, having sold more coal at hi ...
Saturday, 14 March 09
NATIONAL ALUMINIUM TO IMPORT COAL NEXT MONTH TO EASE SHORTAGE - BLOOMBERG
Bloomberg reported that, National Aluminium Co., India’s biggest alumina maker, plans to import as much as 150,000 metric tons of coal next mo ...
Friday, 13 March 09
VIETNAM APPROVES TWO COAL-FIRED POWER PLANTS TO MEET DEMAND -THANHNIENNEWS
Thanhnien News reported that, The government has approved a proposal to build two 2,400-megawatt coal-fired power plants in the provinces of Nam Din ...
Friday, 13 March 09
INDONESIAN STATE-RUN COMPANIES PROFIT MAY FALL 10% THIS YEAR -THANHNIENNEWS
Tanhnien news reported that, Indonesian state-run companies’ profits may fall about 10 percent this year as commodity prices decline, cutting ...
Thursday, 12 March 09
INDONESIA'S CIREBON ELEC IN TALKS ON COAL SUPPLIES - REUTERS
Reuters reported that, Indonesia's PT Cirebon Electric Power, an independent power producer, is in talks with a number of coal suppliers to seek a ...
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- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- The University of Queensland
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Australian Coal Association
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
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