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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 16 March 09
COAL MINER BUKIT ASAM RECORDS 135% GAIN IN NET PROFIT FOR 2008 - THE JAKARTA GLOBE
Indonesia's state-owned coal miner PT Tambang Batubara Bukit Asam Tbk said its net profit jumped 135 percent last year, having sold more coal at hi ...
Saturday, 14 March 09
NATIONAL ALUMINIUM TO IMPORT COAL NEXT MONTH TO EASE SHORTAGE - BLOOMBERG
Bloomberg reported that, National Aluminium Co., India’s biggest alumina maker, plans to import as much as 150,000 metric tons of coal next mo ...
Friday, 13 March 09
VIETNAM APPROVES TWO COAL-FIRED POWER PLANTS TO MEET DEMAND -THANHNIENNEWS
Thanhnien News reported that, The government has approved a proposal to build two 2,400-megawatt coal-fired power plants in the provinces of Nam Din ...
Friday, 13 March 09
INDONESIAN STATE-RUN COMPANIES PROFIT MAY FALL 10% THIS YEAR -THANHNIENNEWS
Tanhnien news reported that, Indonesian state-run companies’ profits may fall about 10 percent this year as commodity prices decline, cutting ...
Thursday, 12 March 09
INDONESIA'S CIREBON ELEC IN TALKS ON COAL SUPPLIES - REUTERS
Reuters reported that, Indonesia's PT Cirebon Electric Power, an independent power producer, is in talks with a number of coal suppliers to seek a ...
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- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Planning Commission, India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
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