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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 16 March 09
COAL MINER BUKIT ASAM RECORDS 135% GAIN IN NET PROFIT FOR 2008 - THE JAKARTA GLOBE
Indonesia's state-owned coal miner PT Tambang Batubara Bukit Asam Tbk said its net profit jumped 135 percent last year, having sold more coal at hi ...
Saturday, 14 March 09
NATIONAL ALUMINIUM TO IMPORT COAL NEXT MONTH TO EASE SHORTAGE - BLOOMBERG
Bloomberg reported that, National Aluminium Co., India’s biggest alumina maker, plans to import as much as 150,000 metric tons of coal next mo ...
Friday, 13 March 09
VIETNAM APPROVES TWO COAL-FIRED POWER PLANTS TO MEET DEMAND -THANHNIENNEWS
Thanhnien News reported that, The government has approved a proposal to build two 2,400-megawatt coal-fired power plants in the provinces of Nam Din ...
Friday, 13 March 09
INDONESIAN STATE-RUN COMPANIES PROFIT MAY FALL 10% THIS YEAR -THANHNIENNEWS
Tanhnien news reported that, Indonesian state-run companies’ profits may fall about 10 percent this year as commodity prices decline, cutting ...
Thursday, 12 March 09
INDONESIA'S CIREBON ELEC IN TALKS ON COAL SUPPLIES - REUTERS
Reuters reported that, Indonesia's PT Cirebon Electric Power, an independent power producer, is in talks with a number of coal suppliers to seek a ...
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- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Australian Coal Association
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- PTC India Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
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