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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 18 March 09
MANILA'S NAPOCOR SAYS BIDDING FOR 100,000T COAL FAILS - REUTERS
Top Philippine electricityproducer National Power Corp (Napocor) was unable to secure 100,000 tonnes of local coal for one of its power plantsfollow ...
Wednesday, 18 March 09
INDONESIA'S PLN APPOINTS KPC TO SUPPLY COAL - REUTERS
State electricity firm Perusahaan Listrik Negara (PLN) appointed PT Kaltim Prima Coal to supply 1 million tonnes of coal per annum to Tanjung Jati B ...
Monday, 16 March 09
TATA POWER HAS NO PLAN TO SELL STAKE IN INDONESIA BUMI MINES - BLOOMBERG
Tata Power Co., India’s biggest electricity generator outside state control, said it has “no intention” to sell its stake in two I ...
Monday, 16 March 09
ANTAM SELECTS PARTNERS FOR POMALAA POWER PLANT - THE JAKARTA POST
PT Aneka Tambang Tbk, Indonesia’s second-largest nickel producer, said it intended to develop a $300 million coal-fired plant in Pomalaa, Sout ...
Monday, 16 March 09
ADARO TO BOLSTER SUPPLY CHAIN THROUGH ACQUISITIONS - THE JAKARTA POST
PT Adaro Energy Tbk, Indonesia's second-largest coal producer, plans to acquire a coal barging and transshipment company to improve its supply chai ...
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- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- White Energy Company Limited
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Parliament of New Zealand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- The University of Queensland
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Planning Commission, India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
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