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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 18 March 09
MANILA'S NAPOCOR SAYS BIDDING FOR 100,000T COAL FAILS - REUTERS
Top Philippine electricityproducer National Power Corp (Napocor) was unable to secure 100,000 tonnes of local coal for one of its power plantsfollow ...
Wednesday, 18 March 09
INDONESIA'S PLN APPOINTS KPC TO SUPPLY COAL - REUTERS
State electricity firm Perusahaan Listrik Negara (PLN) appointed PT Kaltim Prima Coal to supply 1 million tonnes of coal per annum to Tanjung Jati B ...
Monday, 16 March 09
TATA POWER HAS NO PLAN TO SELL STAKE IN INDONESIA BUMI MINES - BLOOMBERG
Tata Power Co., India’s biggest electricity generator outside state control, said it has “no intention” to sell its stake in two I ...
Monday, 16 March 09
ANTAM SELECTS PARTNERS FOR POMALAA POWER PLANT - THE JAKARTA POST
PT Aneka Tambang Tbk, Indonesia’s second-largest nickel producer, said it intended to develop a $300 million coal-fired plant in Pomalaa, Sout ...
Monday, 16 March 09
ADARO TO BOLSTER SUPPLY CHAIN THROUGH ACQUISITIONS - THE JAKARTA POST
PT Adaro Energy Tbk, Indonesia's second-largest coal producer, plans to acquire a coal barging and transshipment company to improve its supply chai ...
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- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Australian Coal Association
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- The University of Queensland
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
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