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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 18 March 09
MANILA'S NAPOCOR SAYS BIDDING FOR 100,000T COAL FAILS - REUTERS
Top Philippine electricityproducer National Power Corp (Napocor) was unable to secure 100,000 tonnes of local coal for one of its power plantsfollow ...
Wednesday, 18 March 09
INDONESIA'S PLN APPOINTS KPC TO SUPPLY COAL - REUTERS
State electricity firm Perusahaan Listrik Negara (PLN) appointed PT Kaltim Prima Coal to supply 1 million tonnes of coal per annum to Tanjung Jati B ...
Monday, 16 March 09
TATA POWER HAS NO PLAN TO SELL STAKE IN INDONESIA BUMI MINES - BLOOMBERG
Tata Power Co., India’s biggest electricity generator outside state control, said it has “no intention” to sell its stake in two I ...
Monday, 16 March 09
ANTAM SELECTS PARTNERS FOR POMALAA POWER PLANT - THE JAKARTA POST
PT Aneka Tambang Tbk, Indonesia’s second-largest nickel producer, said it intended to develop a $300 million coal-fired plant in Pomalaa, Sout ...
Monday, 16 March 09
ADARO TO BOLSTER SUPPLY CHAIN THROUGH ACQUISITIONS - THE JAKARTA POST
PT Adaro Energy Tbk, Indonesia's second-largest coal producer, plans to acquire a coal barging and transshipment company to improve its supply chai ...
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- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- The University of Queensland
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
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