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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 25 March 09
MINISTER ASKS ROYALTIES BE PAID IN COAL, NOT CURRENCY - THE JAKARTA POST
Coal companies could pay their royalties to the government in coal, rather than in rupiah, under a proposal made by Energy and Mineral Resources Min ...
Wednesday, 25 March 09
INDONESIA'S STATE ELECTRICITY COMPANY DEMAND FOR COAL TO SOAR NEXT YEAR AS POWER OUTPUT RISES - THE JAKARTA POST
State electricity company PT PLN will need more coal next year as it seeks to generate more power through new plants operated by its subsidiary PT I ...
Tuesday, 24 March 09
INDONESIA'S KPC AGREES FIRST MAJOR CHINA COAL DEAL - REUTERS
Indonesian miner PT Kaltim Prima Coal last week agreed its first major long-term deal to sell thermal coal to China, with 1 million tonnes to be shi ...
Tuesday, 24 March 09
INDONESIA ANTAM'S SETS ASIDE $37 MLN FOR COAL MINES - REUTERS
Indonesian state-owned miner, PT Aneka Tambang Tbk, has allocated $37 million for acquiring coal mines, the company said on Monday.
Antam said la ...
Monday, 23 March 09
NIPPON STEEL, BMA AGREE TO 57 PCT CUT IN COAL PRICE - REUTERS
Nippon Steel Corp has agreed with Australia's BHP Billiton Mitsubishi Alliance (BMA) to pay $128 to $129 per tonne for coking coal in the year from ...
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- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- The University of Queensland
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- White Energy Company Limited
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Planning Commission, India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Australian Coal Association
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
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