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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 01 April 09
COAL FIRMS' PROFITS NOT EXPECTED TO GROW IN '09 - - THE JAKARTA POST (ANALYSTS)
Despite their windfall profits in 2008, analysts doubt that PT Bumi Resources Tbk or any other coal firms will post profit growth this year, with pr ...
Tuesday, 31 March 09
DEUTSCHE BANK TO ADD COAL, GAS, SHIPPING IN COMMODITY EXPANSION - BLOOMBERG
Deutsche Bank AG, after quadrupling revenue from commodities in two years, plans to add coal, European natural-gas and shipping to its business, ant ...
Monday, 30 March 09
CHINA SHENHUA SAYS AGREES DOMESTIC COAL DEALS - REUTERS
Chinese coal mining giant China Shenhua Energy Co has agreed long-term contracts with some Chinese power producers, its President Ling Wen said on M ...
Sunday, 29 March 09
SHENHUA ENERGY 2008 NET RISES 29% TO RECORD ON PRICES - BLOOMBERG
China Shenhua Energy Co Ltd., the nation’s biggest coal producer, said profit rose 29 percent to a record in 2008 after it increased productio ...
Friday, 27 March 09
SOUTH AFRICAN COAL EXPORTS EXPECTED TO RISE IN 2009, BUT RAIL WILL DETERMINE BY HOW MUCH - MININGWEEKLY
South Africa has an expanding coal-export terminal, but an uncertain rail capacity.
The mismatch is something South Africa cannot afford, given i ...
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- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- MS Steel International - UAE
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Minerals Council of Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- PTC India Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- The University of Queensland
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Australian Coal Association
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
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