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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 05 May 09
INDONESIA'S ADARO PAYS $78.6 MLN FOR COAL-BARGING FIRM - REUTERS
INDONESIA's largest coal producer by market value, PT Adaro Energy Tbk, said late on Monday it paid $78.6 million for a 74 percent stake in Orchard ...
Tuesday, 05 May 09
PHILIPPINES SEMIRARA STILL EXPECTS HIKE IN COAL SALES - BUSINESS MIRROR
DESPITE the anticipated soft demand resulting from the prevailing global financial crisis, the country’s largest coal producer Semirara Mining ...
Monday, 04 May 09
VISTAAR SINGAPORE SAYS, THIS MONTH DRY BULK FREIGHT LIKELY TO COME DOWN
COALspot.com (Singapore) - VISTAAR shipping Services Pte Limited of Singapore, said, the beginning of last week started with bit of weakness an ...
Monday, 04 May 09
PNOC-EC TO GROW COAL OPERATIONS - PHILIPPINE DAILY INQUIRER
LISTED firm Philippine National Oil Co.-Exploration Corp. plans to expand its operations this year to ensure the steady supply of coal and fur ...
Saturday, 02 May 09
BUMI'S FIRST-QUARTER PROFIT RISES 21% ON COAL PRICE - BLOOMBERG
PT BUMI RESOURCES, Asia’s biggest exporter of power-station coal, said first-quarter profit rose 21 percent after it earned higher prices for ...
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- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Australian Coal Association
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
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