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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 02 May 09
COAL PRICES TO RISE ON CHINESE SUPPLY, INDIAN DEMAND, UBS SAYS
Peter Hickson, an analyst with UBS AG in London, comments on prices for thermal coal, burned to generate power. He commented in a report today.
& ...
Friday, 01 May 09
DEUTSCHE, BECKKETT CLAIMING ADARO WIN - THE JAKARTA GLOBE
Both Deutsche Bank AG and Beckkett, an investment firm controlled by Indonesian tycoon Sukanto Tanoto, claimed victory on Tuesday after Singapore&rs ...
Thursday, 30 April 09
SAN MIGUEL IN TALKS TO BUY STAKE IN ADARO - REUTERS
San Miguel Corp is in talks to buy a stake worth about $500 million in Adaro Energy , Indonesia's largest coal producer by market value, the Philip ...
Wednesday, 29 April 09
BAYAN READY TO OPERATE WORLD'S LARGEST COAL QUALITY IMPROVEMENT FACILITY - MAJALAH TAMBANG
PT. Bayan Resources Tbk. (hereinafter referred to as Bayan), an Indonesian coal manufacturer, announced that they are ready to operate the world's ...
Wednesday, 29 April 09
NEW GOV'T REGULATION SHOULD INCORPORATE CONFLICT SETTLEMENT BODY - ICMA (MAJALAH TAMBANG)
A draft government regulation on mineral and coal is currently in a process of completion. The Indonesian Coal Mining Association (ICMA) proposed th ...
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- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Economic Council, Georgia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- The University of Queensland
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Planning Commission, India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
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