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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 02 May 09
COAL PRICES TO RISE ON CHINESE SUPPLY, INDIAN DEMAND, UBS SAYS
Peter Hickson, an analyst with UBS AG in London, comments on prices for thermal coal, burned to generate power. He commented in a report today.
& ...
Friday, 01 May 09
DEUTSCHE, BECKKETT CLAIMING ADARO WIN - THE JAKARTA GLOBE
Both Deutsche Bank AG and Beckkett, an investment firm controlled by Indonesian tycoon Sukanto Tanoto, claimed victory on Tuesday after Singapore&rs ...
Thursday, 30 April 09
SAN MIGUEL IN TALKS TO BUY STAKE IN ADARO - REUTERS
San Miguel Corp is in talks to buy a stake worth about $500 million in Adaro Energy , Indonesia's largest coal producer by market value, the Philip ...
Wednesday, 29 April 09
BAYAN READY TO OPERATE WORLD'S LARGEST COAL QUALITY IMPROVEMENT FACILITY - MAJALAH TAMBANG
PT. Bayan Resources Tbk. (hereinafter referred to as Bayan), an Indonesian coal manufacturer, announced that they are ready to operate the world's ...
Wednesday, 29 April 09
NEW GOV'T REGULATION SHOULD INCORPORATE CONFLICT SETTLEMENT BODY - ICMA (MAJALAH TAMBANG)
A draft government regulation on mineral and coal is currently in a process of completion. The Indonesian Coal Mining Association (ICMA) proposed th ...
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- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Economic Council, Georgia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
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