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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 12 May 09
BANPU'S PROFIT DOUBLES TO RECORD AFTER SALES JUMP - BLOOMBERG
BANPU Pcl, Thailand’s biggest coal producer, reported first-quarter profit more than doubled to a record after higher prices for the fuel boos ...
Tuesday, 12 May 09
COAL IN PLACE, GMR PLANS 2,000-MW THERMAL PLANT - BUSINESS-STANDARD
GMR ENERGY, a subsidiary of Bangalore-based infrastructure company GMR Infrastructure Ltd, is planning to set up a 2,000-Mw thermal power plant near ...
Monday, 11 May 09
SOUTH AFRICA PROBLEMS SLOW INDIA COAL BUYING - MINE WEB
Indian imports of South African coal are likely to be close to 12 million tonnes in 2009, up from 10 million last year.
Indian coal buyers were a ...
Saturday, 09 May 09
THE WEEK SAW BIT OF HECTIC ACTIVITY IN THE FREIGHT MARKET - VISTAAR SHIPPING
COALspot.com (Singapore) : VISTAAR Shipping Pte Limited, one of the experienced ship operator in Singapore, said, the week saw bit of hectic ac ...
Saturday, 09 May 09
CHINA PLANS TO BUILD COAL STOCKPILE BASES IN SHANDONG - BLOOMBERG
China, the world’s largest coal producer and consumer, plans to build stockpiles of the fuel in the eastern province of Shandong to ensure sup ...
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- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Parliament of New Zealand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Australian Coal Association
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- White Energy Company Limited
- VISA Power Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
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