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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 15 May 09
INDIKA EXPECTS TO INCREASE COAL PRODUCTION BY 12.68% IN 2010 - THE JAKARTA POST
ENERGY and infrastructure company PT Indika Energy, the parent company of Indonesia's third largest coal producer PT Kideco Jaya Agung, expects its ...
Thursday, 14 May 09
INDONESIA 2009 COAL OUTPUT REVISED DOWN - REUTERS
* Indonesia coal output seen at 240 million tonnes in 2009
* Coal exports down 11.2 pct to 44.79 mln tonnes in Q1 2009
* Production down 1.4 pct t ...
Thursday, 14 May 09
PAKISTAN WILL IMPORT 3.2 MILLION TON OF COAL IN 2009 - SEATRADE
COALspot.com (Pakistan) - SEATRADE Group of pakistan a single largest imported coal supplier in Pakistan, forecasting Pakistan steam coal imports wi ...
Wednesday, 13 May 09
ADARO, ITM EXPECT COAL GROWTH IN 2009
Adaro, which has a market capitalization of $3.64 billion, sells to 48 customers in 18 countries worldwide, including power utilities Thai Power and ...
Wednesday, 13 May 09
COAL SUPPLY MAY BE VASTLY OVERESTIMATED - ABC SCIENCE
The world's coal supply suggests reserves may be vastly overestimated and we could be facing an unprecedented global energy crisis, according to a ...
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- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- The University of Queensland
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
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