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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 03 June 09
POWER DEMAND TO BOOST INDIA COAL IMPORTS DURING MONSOON - STEELGURU
Reuters quoted Indian coal importers said that strong demand for power in India is likely to keep coal imports at the maximum level possible in the ...
Wednesday, 03 June 09
NAPOCOR EXTENDS COAL TENDER FOR SOLE BIDDER - ABS CBNNEWS
National Power Corp. (Napocor), the top Philippine electricity producer, has given the lone bidder at a tender for 195,000 tons of coal more time to ...
Wednesday, 03 June 09
NEWCASTLE COAL EXPORTS JUMP 20 PERCENT; SHIP QUEUE LENGTHENS - BLOOMBERG
Coal exports from Australia’s Newcastle, the world’s biggest export harbor for the fuel, jumped 20 percent last week while the number of ...
Wednesday, 03 June 09
IPL-2 OVER, INDIAN COAL LEAGUE BEGINS IN SOUTH AFRICA - ECONOMICTIME
Steel, cement and power companies, which have traditionally relied on cheap Indonesian coal to fuel their factories, are rushing to buy South Africa ...
Wednesday, 03 June 09
BUILDING A ROAD TO LINK 3 GIANTS - THE JAKARTA GLOBE
Madhu Koneru is building a road to the future that will bring together the financial heft of the Middle East, the technological know-how of a rising ...
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- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- White Energy Company Limited
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- PTC India Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Planning Commission, India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Australian Coal Association
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
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