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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 01 June 09
LAHAT RELIES ON COAL FOR GROWTH
Lahat regency in South Sumatra spans 6,618.27 square kilometers, encompasses 19 districts and covers 528 subdistricts and villages. It is inhabited ...
Monday, 01 June 09
LANDED COST OF IMPORTED COAL HAS INCREASED BY 10 - 15% COMPARE TO EARLY THIS YEAR - PAKISTAN TRADERS
COALspot.com (Pakistan): Due to visiting non commercial vessels occupied commercial berths in Karachi port, coal carrying vessels were sufferi ...
Monday, 01 June 09
LAHAT RELIES ON COAL FOR GROWTH - THE JAKARTA POST
Lahat regency in South Sumatra spans 6,618.27 square kilometers, encompasses 19 districts and covers 528 subdistricts and villages. It is inhabited ...
Saturday, 30 May 09
THE CHINESE IMPORTS OF IRON ORE,COAL AND NICKEL ORE SEEMED TO BE STEADY - VISTAAR SINGAPORE
COALspot.com (Singapore): VISTAAR Shipping Pte Limited, an experienced ship operator from Singapore,said, the Baltic index rally continued this week ...
Saturday, 30 May 09
COAL INDIA SIGNS FUEL SUPPLY AGREEMENT WITH NTPC - SINDHTODAY
India’s largest coal miner Coal India Friday inked a much-awaited fuel supply agreement (FSA) with power generation major NTPC Ltd.
In the ...
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- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Planning Commission, India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Australian Coal Association
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- PTC India Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- The University of Queensland
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
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