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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 04 June 09
ASIA COAL - PRICES RISE TO 31/2 MTH HIGH ON OIL, ECONOMY - INTERACTIVE INVESTOR
Interactive Investor reported that, Prices of power-station coal from Australia, a benchmark for Asia, rose to a three-and-a-half-month high of over ...
Thursday, 04 June 09
PTT: RESTRUCTURING BUSINESS, DIVERSIFYING INTO COAL - EASYBOURSE
Thailand's largest energy conglomerate, PTT PCL (PTT.TH), will diversify into coal as part of its business restructuring, Senior Executive Vice Pre ...
Thursday, 04 June 09
ADARO SECURES THREE NEW CONTRACTS, SAYS OUTLOOK POSITIVE - THE JAKARTA POST
Publicly listed PT Adaro Energy, the country's second largest coal miner, announced Wednesday it had secured three new coal contracts from buyers f ...
Wednesday, 03 June 09
XSTRATA, KOMIPO AGREE SOME '09 COAL TONNAGE AT $63/T- REUTERS
South Korean utility Korea Midland Power Co (KOMIPO) has agreed to buy part of its 2009 term contract tonnage from Xstrata's coal unit at about $63 ...
Wednesday, 03 June 09
KOSEP SEEKS UP TO 3 MLN TONNES OF COAL - REUTERS
Korea South-East Power Co Ltd (KOSEP) has issued four tenders seeking a total of 3 million tonnes of coal for delivery between 2009 to 2011, a tende ...
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- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- The University of Queensland
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- VISA Power Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Planning Commission, India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
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