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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 16 June 09
INDIAN MINING WORKER ARRESTED IN BENGKULU
Forestry officials in Bengkulu Province, Sumatra, arrested one Indian national and two Indonesians on Sunday for unauthorized exploration in the ele ...
Tuesday, 16 June 09
INDIAN GOVERNMENT MAY ALLOW PRIVATE COMPANIES TO MINE COAL
The government is “strongly considering” to allow commercial coal mining by private companies in a bid to bridge the demand-supply gap, ...
Monday, 15 June 09
SAFRICA'S COAL TERMINAL EXPANSION DELAYED TO Q4
South Africa's Richards Bay Coal Terminal (RBCT) said on Monday the completion of a project to expand the export facility had been delayed to the f ...
Monday, 15 June 09
SHENHUA DENIES GIVING GROUND ON EXPORT COAL PRICE - REUTERS
China Shenhua Energy Co, the country's top coal producer, expects Japanese and South Korean clients to pay at least as much as Chinese customers fo ...
Monday, 15 June 09
POWER PLANT SUFFERS FROM COAL CRISIS - THE STATESMAN
The 3,000 mw NTPC-Kaniha power plant, the second biggest in the country, is facing an unprecedented coal crisis with stocks dipping to a low of only ...
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- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- White Energy Company Limited
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Planning Commission, India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- MS Steel International - UAE
- PTC India Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Economic Council, Georgia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
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