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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 19 June 09
COAL FORUM TO MEET IN BALI NEXT WEEK
Bali will host next week a Southeast Asian forum on coal, involving coal producers, consumers and government representatives.
The Indonesian Ener ...
Friday, 19 June 09
KARNATAKA POWER CORP BEGINS BLENDING INDONESIAN COAL
BL reported that the State Government owned power utility Karnataka Power Corporation Limited has begun blending imported Indonesian coal for its th ...
Thursday, 18 June 09
COAL MINING HALTS AFTER DEADLY BLAST - (UPDATE 2)
All mining activists in Sawahlunto, West Sumatra, are at a standstill after a major underground explosion killed at least 31 miners and buried 12 ot ...
Thursday, 18 June 09
INDIA'S HINDALCO CLOSE TO BUYING AUSTRALIA COAL MINE
India's largest aluminium maker Hindalco Industries is close to acquiring a coal mine in Australia, for about $70-$80 million, The Economic Times r ...
Thursday, 18 June 09
GERMAN COAL BUYERS SEE LOWER IMPORTS, PRICES
* Coal imports and prices fall as steel industry slumps
* Coal industry grapples with carbon polluter image
German imports of hard coal are like ...
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- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Planning Commission, India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- MS Steel International - UAE
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
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