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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 19 June 09
COAL FORUM TO MEET IN BALI NEXT WEEK
Bali will host next week a Southeast Asian forum on coal, involving coal producers, consumers and government representatives.
The Indonesian Ener ...
Friday, 19 June 09
KARNATAKA POWER CORP BEGINS BLENDING INDONESIAN COAL
BL reported that the State Government owned power utility Karnataka Power Corporation Limited has begun blending imported Indonesian coal for its th ...
Thursday, 18 June 09
COAL MINING HALTS AFTER DEADLY BLAST - (UPDATE 2)
All mining activists in Sawahlunto, West Sumatra, are at a standstill after a major underground explosion killed at least 31 miners and buried 12 ot ...
Thursday, 18 June 09
INDIA'S HINDALCO CLOSE TO BUYING AUSTRALIA COAL MINE
India's largest aluminium maker Hindalco Industries is close to acquiring a coal mine in Australia, for about $70-$80 million, The Economic Times r ...
Thursday, 18 June 09
GERMAN COAL BUYERS SEE LOWER IMPORTS, PRICES
* Coal imports and prices fall as steel industry slumps
* Coal industry grapples with carbon polluter image
German imports of hard coal are like ...
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- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- MS Steel International - UAE
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
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