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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 20 June 09
MINING LICENSE PROCEDURES `PROPER' - (UPDATE 3)
All 13 coal mining firms operating in Sawahlunto, West Sumatra, complied with procedures in obtaining their licenses, authorities say, as a recent m ...
Saturday, 20 June 09
TECK SEES 2009 COAL SALES AT UPPER-END OF FORECAST
* Sees 2009 coal sales at upper-end it of prior forecast
* Says increased Chinese demand, driving brighter outlook
Teck Resources Ltd said on Fr ...
Saturday, 20 June 09
COAL OUTLOOK DARKENS AS PRODUCERS LOOK FOR PRICING FLEXIBILITY
Russia’s coal output has dropped 17% in the first quarter of the year, with slowing demand and rising tariffs adding gloom to the outlook for ...
Saturday, 20 June 09
AUSTRALIA'S NEWCASTLE THERMAL COAL PRICES FALL 7.7% TO $70.81
Power station coal prices at Australia’s Newcastle port, a benchmark for Asia, fell 7.7 percent, declining for the first time since the week e ...
Saturday, 20 June 09
CHINA'S COAL IMPORTS UP AND EXPORTS DOWN
China’s coal import hit a new monthly high in May, while coal export slumped to a 11-year low, China Securities Journal reported today.
The ...
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- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Australian Coal Association
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Planning Commission, India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- White Energy Company Limited
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
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