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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 13 June 09
CLEARLY THE DRIVER FOR DRY BULK MARKET SEEMS TO BE IMPORTS BY CHINA - VISTAAR SINGAPORE
COALspot.com (Singapore): The market saw mixed results last week. The beginning of the week saw the indices dropping including the futures , however t ...
Friday, 12 June 09
SOUTH SUMATERA SPEEDS UP INTERNATIONAL HARBOR CONSTRUCTION - TEMPO INTERACTIVE
The South Sumatera Government will speed up construction of the international harbor Tanjung Api-Api. The harbor is a strategic entry point for comm ...
Friday, 12 June 09
CHINA SHENHUA NOT EYEING NEW FOREIGN COAL MINES - MEDIA
China Shenhua Energy Co Ltd , the top Chinese coal miner, will not consider buying any major overseas mines before it starts operating the Watermark ...
Friday, 12 June 09
CHINA TOP POWER COS SIGN REGIONAL COAL DEALS - REUTERS
China's top five power generating groups have signed 2009 coal supply contracts with miners in Guizhou and Xinjiang, with prices up 4 percent on th ...
Friday, 12 June 09
MERCATOR LINES TARGETS 30 MILLION TONNE FROM MOZAMBIQUE COAL MINE - STEEL GURU
India’s second largest private shipping company Mercator Lines has targeted production of 30 million tonnes of coal from its Mozambique mine o ...
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- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- PTC India Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
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