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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 17 October 09
US COAL MINERS LOOKING AT LOWER PROFITS
Most US coal miners are looking at sharply lower third-quarter earnings, but those that produce coal for steelmaking and export should enjoy higher ...
Friday, 16 October 09
INDONESIA EXPORTED 19,194,857 MT OF COAL IN SEPTEMBER 2009 - SOURCES
COALspot.com (Indonesia): Indonesia exported 19,194,857 MT of coal in September 2009. Out of total exported quantity, South Korea imported abou ...
Friday, 16 October 09
NAVIGATING THROUGH STORMY WATERS
To Theodore E Veniamis, the President of the Union of Greek Shipowners, the current turmoil in world shipping is due to the cyclical nature of marit ...
Friday, 16 October 09
COAL INDIA RAISES PRICE BY 11%
Trak reported that, State-owned Coal India Ltd (CIL) has raised the price of coal produced by its subsidiaries by an average of 11 percent effective ...
Thursday, 15 October 09
SOUTH AFRICAN MINING COMPANY ACCEPTED $92 MILLION BID FOR COAL MINE STAKE IN SIYANDA COAL
Paguntaka reported that, Sentula Mining Ltd. gained in Johannesburg trading after the South African company accepted a 686 million-rand ($92 million ...
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- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- PTC India Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Planning Commission, India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- VISA Power Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
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