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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 21 October 09
INDONESIA'S BUKIT ASAM GETS COAL RAILWAY APPROVAL
Reuters reported that, Indonesian state coal miner PT Tambang Batubara Bukit Asam Tbk said on Wednesday it had been given government approval to sta ...
Wednesday, 21 October 09
COAL DEMAND SOARS AS ASIA ECONOMIES REBOUND - PEABODY
Reuters reported that, Demand for coal to generate electricity and make steel in China and India is expected to grow by 7 percent to 8 percent annua ...
Wednesday, 21 October 09
INDONESIAN SHOCK FOR INDIAN POWER PLANTS
Business-Standard reported that, India’s ambitious plans to generate an additional 180,000 Mw of power in the next seven years will face hurdl ...
Wednesday, 21 October 09
DUTA GRAHA PLANNING TO DELVE INTO MINING SECTOR
The Jakarta Globe reported that, PT Duta Graha, one of the country’s largest private engineering firms, says it intends to diversify into the ...
Tuesday, 20 October 09
RECAPITAL SET TO BUY INDONESIA'S BERAU COAL - SOURCES
* COULD PAY AT LEAST $1.3 BLN FOR BERAU - SOURCES
* RECAPITAL CONFIRMS IT HAS BID FOR BERAU
* BAKRIE GROUP LIKELY TO BACK BID – SOURCES
...
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- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- PTC India Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Planning Commission, India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
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