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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 15 October 09
GOVT TO CAP COAL EXPORTS AT 150 MILLION TONS A YEAR
The Jakarta Post reported that, The government plans to cap coal exports at around 150 million tons a year in a bid to guarantee supply for domestic ...
Thursday, 15 October 09
AUSTRALIAN MINING COMPANIES REPORTED FINDING 1.5 BILLION COAL MINE DEPOSIT IN MOZAMBIQUE
Paguntaka reported that, Mozambique is a country that has the potential mining areas are very rich. Many mining companies who want to invest in the ...
Wednesday, 14 October 09
INDONESIA POWER FIRM SIGNS LOAN AGREEMENTS FOR OVER $1 BLN
Reuters reported that, Indonesia's state electricity firm PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara (PLN) has raised more than $1 billion from a group of banks ...
Wednesday, 14 October 09
LARSEN & TOUBRO MAY ENTER POWER GENERATION BUSINESS IN INDIA
Bloomberg reported that, Larsen & Toubro Ltd., India’s biggest engineering company, said it is considering entering the power generation b ...
Wednesday, 14 October 09
INDONESIA MULLS TO LIMIT COAL EXPORT
China View reported that, The Indonesian government planned to limit coal export of up to 150 million tons per year due to the growing coal demand i ...
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- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Australian Coal Association
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- The University of Queensland
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
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